This book, the first-ever collection of primary documents on North African history and the Holocaust, gives voice to the diversity of those involved-Muslims, Christians, and Jews; women, men, and children; black, brown, and white; the unknown and the notable; locals, refugees, the displaced, and the interned; soldiers, officers, bureaucrats, volunteer fighters, and the forcibly recruited. At times their calls are lofty, full of spiritual lamentation and political outrage. At others, they are humble, yearning for medicine, a cigarette, or a pair of shoes.
Translated from French, Arabic, North African Judeo-Arabic, Spanish, Hebrew, Moroccan Darija, Tamazight (Berber), Italian, and Yiddish, or transcribed from their original English, these writings shed light on how war, occupation, race laws, internment, and Vichy French, Italian fascist, and German Nazi rule were experienced day by day across North Africa. Though some selections are drawn from published books, including memoirs, diaries, and collections of poetry, most have never been published before, nor previously translated into English. These human experiences, combined, make up the history of wartime North Africa.
This book, the first-ever collection of primary documents on North African history and the Holocaust, gives voice to the diversity of those involved-Muslims, Christians, and Jews; women, men, and children; black, brown, and white; the unknown and the notable; locals, refugees, the displaced, and the interned; soldiers, officers, bureaucrats, volunteer fighters, and the forcibly recruited. At times their calls are lofty, full of spiritual lamentation and political outrage. At others, they are humble, yearning for medicine, a cigarette, or a pair of shoes.
Translated from French, Arabic, North African Judeo-Arabic, Spanish, Hebrew, Moroccan Darija, Tamazight (Berber), Italian, and Yiddish, or transcribed from their original English, these writings shed light on how war, occupation, race laws, internment, and Vichy French, Italian fascist, and German Nazi rule were experienced day by day across North Africa. Though some selections are drawn from published books, including memoirs, diaries, and collections of poetry, most have never been published before, nor previously translated into English. These human experiences, combined, make up the history of wartime North Africa.
Introduction: Introduction
1. The rise of fascism and Nazism as seen from North Africa
(1934-1940)
2. Race laws, internment, & spoliation (1940-1943)
3. The late and post-war era (1943-1950)
Aomar Boum is Maurice Amado Chair in Sephardic Studies at the University of California, Los Angeles, and the author of Memories of Absence: How Muslims Remember Jews in Morocco. Sarah Abrevaya Stein is Viterbi Family Chair in Mediterranean Jewish Studies at the University of California, Los Angeles, and the author of Family Papers: A Sephardic Journey Through the Twentieth Century. They are coeditors of The Holocaust and North Africa (Stanford, 2018), a finalist for a National Jewish Book Award.
"Wartime North Africa is an essential and groundbreaking addition
to scholarship of the Second World War. With great care and
intelligence, Aomar Boum and Sarah Abrevaya Stein draw an intimate
picture of the region. This is a book as beautiful as the people it
portrays."—Laila Lalami,
author of the Pulitzer Prize finalist The Moor's Account
"This brilliantly curated selection of personal histories
illuminates the diversity and complexity of the North African
region, culturally and politically, before, during, and just after
the war. Wartime North Africa captures a broad spectrum of the
lived experience of civilians across the region.
Revelatory!"—Barbara Kirshenblatt-Gimblett, POLIN Museum of the
History of Polish Jews
"A game-changer. Wartime North Africa comes as a revelation. This
archive of little-known, multilingual sources makes it possible—no,
necessary!—to include discussion of North Africa, with its complex
layering of colonialism, nationalism, and fascism, in any classroom
that takes up World War II and the Holocaust."—Michael Rothberg,
author of Multidirectional Memory and The Implicated Subject
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