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Books Are Made Out of ­Books
A Guide to Cormac McCarthy's Literary Influences

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96 Ratings by Goodreads
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Format
Hardback, 356 pages
Published
United States, 5 September 2017

Cormac McCarthy told an interviewer for the New York Times Magazine that "books are made out of books," but he has been famously unwilling to discuss how his own writing draws on the works of other writers. Yet his novels and plays masterfully appropriate and allude to an extensive range of literary works, demonstrating that McCarthy is well aware of literary tradition, respectful of the canon, and deliberately situating himself in a knowing relationship to precursors.

The Wittliff Collection at Texas State University acquired McCarthy's literary archive in 2007. In Books Are Made Out of Books, Michael Lynn Crews thoroughly mines the archive to identify nearly 150 writers and thinkers that McCarthy himself references in early drafts, marginalia, notes, and correspondence. Crews organizes the references into chapters devoted to McCarthy's published works, the unpublished screenplay Whales and Men, and McCarthy's correspondence. For each work, Crews identifies the authors, artists, or other cultural figures that McCarthy references; gives the source of the reference in McCarthy's papers; provides context for the reference as it appears in the archives; and explains the significance of the reference to the novel or play that McCarthy was working on. This groundbreaking exploration of McCarthy's literary influences-impossible to undertake before the opening of the archive-vastly expands our understanding of how one of America's foremost authors has engaged with the ideas, images, metaphors, and language of other thinkers and made them his own.

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Product Description

Cormac McCarthy told an interviewer for the New York Times Magazine that "books are made out of books," but he has been famously unwilling to discuss how his own writing draws on the works of other writers. Yet his novels and plays masterfully appropriate and allude to an extensive range of literary works, demonstrating that McCarthy is well aware of literary tradition, respectful of the canon, and deliberately situating himself in a knowing relationship to precursors.

The Wittliff Collection at Texas State University acquired McCarthy's literary archive in 2007. In Books Are Made Out of Books, Michael Lynn Crews thoroughly mines the archive to identify nearly 150 writers and thinkers that McCarthy himself references in early drafts, marginalia, notes, and correspondence. Crews organizes the references into chapters devoted to McCarthy's published works, the unpublished screenplay Whales and Men, and McCarthy's correspondence. For each work, Crews identifies the authors, artists, or other cultural figures that McCarthy references; gives the source of the reference in McCarthy's papers; provides context for the reference as it appears in the archives; and explains the significance of the reference to the novel or play that McCarthy was working on. This groundbreaking exploration of McCarthy's literary influences-impossible to undertake before the opening of the archive-vastly expands our understanding of how one of America's foremost authors has engaged with the ideas, images, metaphors, and language of other thinkers and made them his own.

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Product Details
EAN
9781477313480
ISBN
1477313486
Dimensions
23.4 x 16 x 3.3 centimeters (0.74 kg)

Table of Contents

  • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter 1. Introduction: Books Out of Books
    • T Is for Texas, T Is for Tennessee: Cormac McCarthy’s Literary Journey
    • The Wittliff Collection
    • Literary Influence and the Novels of Cormac McCarthy
  • Chapter 2. The Orchard Keeper
    • Faulkner, William (1897–1962) [See also The Stonemason]
    • Frost, Robert (1874–1963) [See also The Road]
    • Hawthorne, Nathaniel (1804–1864
  • Chapter 3. Outer Dark
    • Camus, Albert (1913–1960) [See also Whales and Men
  • Chapter 4. Child of God
    • Hitchcock, Alfred (1899–1980)
  • Chapter 5. The Gardener’s Son
    • Bealer, Alex (1921–1980)
    • Christian, William (b. 1944)
    • Dawley, Thomas Robinson (1862–1930)
    • Ginsberg, Allen (1926–1997)
    • Gurdjieff, George (1866–1949)
    • Huxley, Aldous (1894–1963)
    • Joyce, James (1882–1941) [See also Suttree; in addition, see entries for Joseph Gerard Brennan and Peter De Vries in Suttree]
    • McLaurin, Melton Alonza (b. 1941)
    • Rapoport, Amos (b. 1929
  • Chapter 6. Suttree
    • Abbey, Edward (1927–1989)
    • Agee, James (1909–1955)
    • Algren, Nelson (1909–1981)
    • Bellow, Saul (1915–2005)
    • Beowulf (ca. eighth century) [See also Blood Meridian]
    • Brennan, Joseph Gerard (1910–2004)
    • Brown, Christy (1932–1981)
    • Cooke, Ebenezer (ca. 1667–ca. 1732)
    • Dante Alighieri (1265–1321)
    • Davidson, Donald (1893–1968)
    • De Vries, Peter (1910–1993)
    • Eliot, T. S. (Thomas Stearns) (1888–1965) [See also The Road]
    • Ericson, Eric B. (dates unknown), and Goesta Wollin (1912–1995)
    • Farrell, James T. (1904–1979)
    • Flaubert, Gustave (1821–1880)
    • Foucault, Michel (1926–1984)
    • Graves, Robert (1895–1985)
    • Hoagland, Edward (b. 1932)
    • Hunting in the Old South: Original Narratives of the Hunters (1967)
    • Joyce, James (1882–1941) [See also The Gardener’s Son; in addition, see entries for Joseph Gerard Brennan and Peter De Vries in this chapter]
    • Jung, Carl Gustav (1875–1961) [See also entry for Tabula Smaragdina in this chapter]
    • Koestler, Arthur (1905–1983)
    • Lampedusa, Giuseppe Tomasi di (1896–1957)
    • Lewis, Wyndham (1882–1957)
    • Lissner, Ivar (1909–1967)
    • Mailer, Norman (1923–2007)
    • The Malleus Maleficarum (1487)
    • Maryland: A Guide to the Old Line State (1940)
    • Massinger, Philip (1583–1640)
    • Melville, Herman (1818–1891) [See also The Stonemason and Whales and Men]
    • Miller, Henry (1891–1980) [See also Correspondence]
    • Montaigne, Michel Eyquem de (1533–1592) [See also Whales and Men] 000
    • Nordau, Max (1849–1923)
    • Pater, Walter (1839–1894)
    • Poe, Edgar Allan (1809–1849)
    • Shakespeare, William (1564–1616) [See also Blood Meridian and The Road]
    • Spengler, Oswald (1880–1936) [See also The Road; in addition, see entry for Wyndham Lewis in Suttree]
    • Steele, Wilbur Daniel (1886–1970)
    • Steinbeck, John (1902–1968)
    • Stephenson, Carl (1893–1954)
    • Tabula Smaragdina [See also entry for Carl Gustav Jung in this chapter]
    • Thompson, Francis (1859–1907)
    • Trumbo, Dalton (1905–1976)
    • West, Nathanael (1903–1940)
    • Weston, Jessie L. (1850–1928)
    • Wolfe, Thomas (1900–1938)
    • Xenophanes (ca. 570–ca. 478 BCE) [See also Heraclitus in Blood Meridian]
  • Chapter 7. Blood Meridian: Or the Evening Redness in the West
    • Beowulf (ca. eighth century) [See also Suttree]
    • Boehme, Jacob (1575–1624) [See also Eugen Herrigel in this chapter]
    • Celine, Louis-Ferdinand (1894–1961)
    • Chaucer, Geoffrey (1343–1400)
    • Collinson, Frank (1855–1943)
    • Conrad, Joseph (1857–1924)
    • Dillard, Annie (b. 1945)
    • Dobie, J. Frank (1888–1964)
    • Doughty, Charles Montagu (1843–1926)
    • Durant, Will (1885–1981)
    • Fraser, Julius Thomas (1923–2010)
    • Gard, Wayne (1899–1986)
    • Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von (1749–1832)
    • Heller, Joseph (1923–1999)
    • Heraclitus (ca. 535–ca. 475 BCE)
    • Herrigel, Eugen (1884–1955) [See also Jacob Boehme in this chapter]
    • James, William (1842–1910)
    • Kierkegaard, Søren (1813–1855)
    • Kinnell, Galway (1927–2014)
    • Krutch, Joseph Wood (1893–1970)
    • McGinniss, Joe (1942–2014)
    • Nietzsche, Friedrich (1844–1900)
    • O’Brien, Tim (b. 1946)
    • O’Connor, Mary Flannery (1925–1964)
    • Pirsig, Robert M. (b. 1928) [See also The Road]
    • Salinger, J. D. (Jerome David) (1919–2010)
    • Shakespeare, William (1564–1616) [See also Suttree and The Road]
    • Sri Aurobindo (1872–1950)
    • Tolstoy, Leo (1828–1910)
    • Valéry, Paul (1871–1945)
    • Whitehead, Alfred North (1861–1947)
    • Wolfe, Tom (b. 1931)
  • Chapter 8. The Stonemason
    • Cicero, Marcus Tullius (106–43 BCE)
    • Faulkner, William (1897–1962) [See also The Orchard Keeper]
    • Frankl, Paul (1878–1962)
    • Gaines, Ernest J. (b. 1933)
    • Galsworthy, John (1867–1933)
    • Genovese, Eugene (1930–2012)
    • Gould, Robert Freke (1836–1915)
    • Herbert, Edward (1583–1648)
    • Langley, Batty (1696–1751)
    • Lesy, Michael (b. 1945)
    • Melville, Herman (1819–1891) [See also Suttree and Whales and Men]
    • Northrop, Filmer Stuart Cuckow (1893–1992)
    • Rilke, Rainer Maria (1875–1926)
    • Rosengarten, Theodore (b. 1944)
    • Rykwert, Joseph (b. 1926)
  • Chapter 9. The Crossing
    • Gandia, Manuel Zeno (1855–1930)
    • Leopold, Aldo (1887–1948)
  • Chapter 10. Cities of the Plain
    • Artemidorus (second century CE)
    • Bell, John Stewart (1928–1990)
    • Kanner, Leo (1894–1981)
    • Thorndike, Lynn (1882–1965)
    • Williams, James Robert (1888–1957)
  • Chapter 11. The Road
    • Beckett, Samuel (1906–1989)
    • Defoe, Daniel (1660–1731)
    • Eliot, T. S. (Thomas Stearns) (1888–1965) [See also Suttree]
    • Frost, Robert (1874–1963) [See also The Orchard Keeper]
    • Kierkegaard, Søren (1813–1855) [See also Blood Meridian]
    • London, Jack (1876–1916)
    • Markson, David (1927–2010)
    • Martin, Paul
    • Ovsyanikov, Nikita
    • Pagels, Heinz (1939–1988)
    • Pirsig, Robert M. (b. 1928) [See also Blood Meridian]
    • Shakespeare, William (1564–1616) [See also Suttree and Blood Meridian]
    • Twain, Mark (Samuel Langhorne Clemens--1835–1910)
  • Chapter 12. Whales and Men
    • Arendt, Hannah (1906–1975)
    • Augustine of Hippo (354–430)
    • Beston, Henry (1888–1968)
    • Borges, Jorge Luis (1899–1986)
    • Camus, Albert (1913–1960) [See also Outer Dark]
    • Cervantes, Miguel de (1547–1616)
    • Dyson, Freeman (b. 1923)
    • Hemingway, Ernest (1899–1961)
    • Hoffer, Eric (1898–1983)
    • Hyde, Douglas (1860–1949)
    • Jeffers, Robinson (1887–1962)
    • Lopez, Barry Holstun (b. 1945)
    • Melville, Herman (1819–1891) [See also Suttree and The Stonemason]
    • Montaigne, Michel Eyquem de (1533–1592) [See also Suttree]
    • Moore, George Augustus (1852–1933)
    • Mowat, Farley (1921–2014)
    • Pound, Ezra (1885–1972)
    • Taylor, Gordon Rattray (1911–1981)
    • Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre (1881–1955)
    • Thomas, Dylan (1914–1953)
    • Yeats, William Butler (1865–1939)
  • Chapter 13. Correspondence
    • Brinnin, John Malcolm (1916–1998)
    • Byron, George Gordon, Lord (1788–1824)
    • Chatwin, Bruce (1940–1989)
    • Clarke, Arthur C. (1917–2008)
    • Davenport, Guy (1927–2005)
    • Graves, John (b. 1920)
    • Hansen, Ron (b. 1947)
    • Hardy, Thomas (1840–1928)
    • Kundera, Milan (b. 1929)
    • Leone, Sergio (1929–1989)
    • Lowry, Malcolm (1909–1957)
    • McGuane, Thomas (b. 1939)
    • Miller, Henry (1891–1980) [See also Suttree]
    • Ondaatje, Michael (b. 1943)
    • Scarry, Elaine (b. 1946)
    • Chapter 14. The Passenger
      • Céline, Louis-Ferdinand (1894–1961) [See also Blood Meridian]
      • Cioran, E. M. (1911–1995)
      • Dillard, Annie (b. 1945) [See also Blood Meridian]
      • Fielding, Henry (1707–1754)
      • Ginsberg, Allen (1926–1997) [See also The Gardener’s Son]
      • Jeffers, Robinson (1887–1962) [See also Whales and Men]
      • Merton, Thomas (1915–1968)
      • Poe, Edgar Allan (1809–1849) [See also Suttree]
      • Sacher-Masoch, Leopold von (1836–1895) / Marquis de Sade (1740–1814)
      • Schopenhauer, Arthur (1788–1860)
      • Thomas, Dylan (1914–1953) [See also Whales and Men]
      • Waugh, Evelyn (1903–1966)
      • Wilson, Edward O. (1929–2021)
  • Notes
  • Bibliography
  • Index 

About the Author

Michael Lynn Crews is an associate professor of English at Regent University. He specializes in American and contemporary literature.

Reviews

"A marvelous and essential tool for McCarthy scholarship. It is remarkable for the completeness of its sources, its meticulous scholarly research, and its accessibility...Books Are Made Out of Books will facilitate exciting future scholarship on McCarthy's work."-- "Western American Literature" (9/1/2018 12:00:00 AM)

"Michael Crews has performed a great service in writing his thoughtful and carefully researched Books Are Made Out of Books...McCarthy scholars will certainly admire Crews's intrepidness and thoroughness and will be delighted to have found a book we have really needed."-- "The Cormac McCarthy Journal" (4/15/2019 12:00:00 AM)

"When invited over to a friend's place for the first time, I love to browse my host's bookshelves, mainly in the hope of discovering some new or obscure author to read myself. This is a bit what reading Books Are Made Out of Books is like, and why I found it such a pleasure to read...This book was as engaging as it was informative, and I recommend Books Are Made Out of Books to anyone interested in the 'strange tomes' of such a fascinating writer."-- "Publishing Research Quarterly" (5/6/2019 12:00:00 AM)

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