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Better Worlds: Education, Art, and Utopia provides a fresh examination of utopia and education. Adopting an interdisciplinary approach and drawing on literature and the visual arts as well as traditional non-fiction sources, the authors explore utopia not as a model of social perfection but as the active, imaginative building of better worlds. Utopian questions, they argue, lie at the heart of education, and addressing such questions demands attention not just to matters of theoretical principle but to the particulars of everyday life and experience. Taking utopia seriously in educational thought also involves a consideration of that which is dystopian. Utopia, this book suggests, is not something that is fixed, final, or ever fully realized; instead, it must be constantly recreated, and education, as an ongoing process of reflection, action, and transformation, has a central role to play in this process.
Better Worlds: Education, Art, and Utopia provides a fresh examination of utopia and education. Adopting an interdisciplinary approach and drawing on literature and the visual arts as well as traditional non-fiction sources, the authors explore utopia not as a model of social perfection but as the active, imaginative building of better worlds. Utopian questions, they argue, lie at the heart of education, and addressing such questions demands attention not just to matters of theoretical principle but to the particulars of everyday life and experience. Taking utopia seriously in educational thought also involves a consideration of that which is dystopian. Utopia, this book suggests, is not something that is fixed, final, or ever fully realized; instead, it must be constantly recreated, and education, as an ongoing process of reflection, action, and transformation, has a central role to play in this process.
Introduction: Utopia, Dystopia, and Education
Chapter 1: Crafting Experience: William Morris, John Dewey, and
Utopia
Chapter 2: Art for Dishonour, Utopian Inflection, Sympathy’s
Education
Chapter 3: Utopia, Dystopia, and the Struggle for Redemption: Iris
Murdoch and Educative Attention
Chapter 4: Pictures and Particularities: The Uncertain Creativity
of Action
Chapter 5: Education and the Dream of a Better World: The Pedagogy
of Paulo Freire
Chapter 6: A Golden Age? Dostoevsky, Taoism, and Utopia
Chapter 7: Technology, Utopia, and Scholarly Life: Ideals and
Realities in the Work of Hermann Hesse
Peter Roberts is professor of Education at the University of
Canterbury in New Zealand. He teaches philosophy of education and
educational policy studies.
John Freeman-Moir is senior lecturer in the College of Education at
the University of Canterbury, New Zealand, where he teaches utopian
social theory, sociology of education, and philosophy of education.
Roberts and Freeman-Moir (both, Univ. of Canterbury, New Zealand)
resist the typical notion of utopia as a perfect world. Their
central claim is that utopia is a space in which to imagine better
worlds. In chapter 1, the authors provide the reader with a
substantial foundation from which to understand their central claim
and provide examples within education and educational policy to
further understand why utopia is important. Subsequent chapters
provide examples in art, literature, and, more broadly, aesthetics
in order to demonstrate how the notion of utopia can be understood
as an important quest for the possible as opposed to the perfect
when considering education and policy. A strength of the book is
the wide range of examples used to develop the ideas presented. For
instance, the authors use works of fiction (e.g., books by Hermann
Hesse and Fyodor Dostoevsky), as well as authors often considered
more "academic" (e.g., Iris Murdoch and Paulo Freire) to explain
the range of possibilities in their claims about utopia. These
entry points and various examples are helpful to the reader less
familiar with the ideas and provide multiple opportunities to
imagine how utopia could lead to the construction of better worlds.
Summing Up: Recommended. General readers, upper-division
undergraduate students, graduate students, research faculty.
*CHOICE*
Better Worlds: Education, Art, and Utopia by Peter Roberts & John
Freeman-Moir is a lifetime’s reflection by two experienced and
reputable scholars on the complex historical and philosophical
relationship between utopia (dystopia) and education. It is a book
that traverses the notion of crafting experience in William Morris
and Dewey and runs the whole gamut of Iris Murdoch, Freire,
Dostoevsky and Taoism, and Hermann Hesse to theorize art,
creativity and the scholarly life. This book is a wonderful
addition to the literature on utopian education and likely to
become a classic.
*Michael Peters, University of Waikato*
Better Worlds: Education, Art, and Utopia is a timely and welcome
consideration of the place of utopian thinking in educational
theory and practice. In a wide-ranging and erudite exploration of
utopian thinking in philosophy, the social sciences, art,
literature and education, Peter Roberts and John Freeman-Moir make
a compelling case for the central place of such thinking in
educational theorizing. Their focus in not on perfect worlds, but —
as their title suggests — on better ones. Through a series of
detailed studies of authors such as Dewey, Dostoevsky, Hesse,
Freire and Murdoch, and of works of philosophy, art, and
literature, they argue for the enduring importance of imaginative
contemplation of better worlds than the actual one, and of the role
of education in promoting utopian thinking, acting, living, and
social organization. In doing so they demonstrate how education can
help us both bring about a better world and avoid a worse one. This
is a wise, realistic and yet visionary book. Perhaps most
importantly, it is a profoundly hopeful one as well.
*Harvey Siegel, University of Miami*
This is an important book, especially at this current historical
juncture, when the indomitable human spirit gasps for air, when the
translucent hues of hope seem ever more ethereal, when thinking
about the future seems anachronistic, when the concept of utopia
has become irretrievably Disneyfied, when our social roles as
citizens have become increasingly corporatized and instrumentalized
in a world which hides necessity in the name of consumer desire,
and when teachers and students alike wallow in absurdity, waiting
for the junkyard of consumer life to vomit up yet another panacea
for despair. In Better Worlds: Education, Art, and Utopia, the
reader will find the most propitious environment for moving
forward, a crack in the darkness where light shines through. This
outstanding book advances the project of critical education by
leaps and bounds.
*Peter McLaren, Honorary Chair Professor and Director of the Center
for Critical Studies, Northeast Normal University, China*
[The book] cover[s] interesting and thought-provoking topics of
potential use for those working in the theological school
classroom. . . .Roberts and Freeman-Moir take the reader through a
sweeping survey of topics.
*Reflective Teaching*
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